Optical brightener — Optical brighteners, optical brightening agents (OBAs), fluorescent brightening agents (FBAs) or fluorescent whitening agents (FWAs) are dyes that absorb light in the ultraviolet and violet region (usually 340 370 nm) of the electromagnetic… … Wikipedia
soap and detergent — ▪ chemical compound Introduction substances that, when dissolved in water, possess the ability to remove dirt (detergent) from surfaces such as the human skin, textiles, and other solids. The seemingly simple process of cleaning a soiled… … Universalium
dye — dyable, dyeable, adj. dyer, n. /duy/, n., v., dyed, dyeing. n. 1. a coloring material or matter. 2. a liquid containing coloring matter, for imparting a particular hue to cloth, paper, etc. 3. color or hue, esp. as produced by dyeing. 4. of the… … Universalium
Chromism — In chemistry, chromism is a process that induces a change, often reversible, in the colors of compounds. In most cases, chromism is based on a change in the electron states of molecules, especially the π or d electron state, so this phenomenon is … Wikipedia
Invisible ink — Invisible ink, also known as security ink, is a substance used for writing, which is invisible either on application or soon thereafter, and which later on can be made visible by some means. Invisible ink is one form of steganography, and it has… … Wikipedia
Army Combat Uniform — The Army Combat Uniform (ACU) is the current combat uniform worn by the United States Army. It is the successor to the Battle Dress Uniform (BDU) and Desert Camouflage Uniform (DCU) worn during the 1980s and 1990s. [… … Wikipedia
luminescence — luminescent, adj. /looh meuh nes euhns/, n. 1. the emission of light not caused by incandescence and occurring at a temperature below that of incandescent bodies. 2. the light produced by such an emission. [1885 90; < L lumin (see LUMEN) +… … Universalium
Camouflage — This article is about protective coloration. For other uses, see Camouflage (disambiguation). Further information: Theory of camouflage A flounder blending in with the gravel on the sea floor. Camouflage is a method of crypsis (hiding). It allows … Wikipedia
Metamerism (color) — This article is about metamerism as it relates to colorimetry. For other meanings see the disambiguation page. In colorimetry, metamerism is the matching of apparent color of objects with different spectral power distributions. Colors that match… … Wikipedia
Photographic paper — This article is about light sensitive photographic media. For digital printing media, see Photo printer and Inkjet paper. Photographic paper is paper coated with light sensitive chemicals, used for making photographic prints. Photographic paper… … Wikipedia